4 Tari - Juan de Homedes

発行体 Malta
年号 1553
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 4 Tari (⅓)
通貨 Scudo (1530-1825)
材質 Silver
重量 9.99 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Restelli#7
表面の説明 Arms of the Grand Master quartered with the arms of the Order.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ☩ , F , IO , HOMEDES , M , HOS , HIERLM -
(Translation: Fra Juan de Homedes, master of the Hospitallers of Jerusalem)
裏面の説明 Nimbate Paschal Lamb with banner inside ornamental frame, date below.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ☩ ECCE , QVI , TOLLIT , PECCATA 1553
(Translation: Who takes away the sins.)
鋳造所
鋳造数 1553 - -
Numisquare ID 2614852270
追加情報

Historical Context: Juan de Homedes, Grand Master of the Order of St. John from 1536 to 1553, issued this 4 Tari in silver during his final regnal year. This period was crucial for the Knights Hospitaller, who, having settled in Malta in 1530 after their expulsion from Rhodes, were actively fortifying the island. Homedes's reign saw significant defensive preparations against the looming Ottoman threat, making this denomination vital for the Order's economy, funding its military and administration.

Artistry: The artistry of this 4 Tari reflects mid-16th century European minting styles, influenced by Italian Renaissance medallic traditions. While the specific engraver is unrecorded, the design typically features a dignified bust of Grand Master Homedes on the obverse, encircled by his titles and name. The reverse proudly displays the iconic Maltese Cross, a potent symbol of the Order’s sovereignty and Christian faith, often accompanied by the year of issue and a religious invocation.

Technical/Grading: From a technical perspective, a well-struck example of this 4 Tari (9.99 gg silver) would exhibit strong details on the Grand Master’s portrait, particularly the high-points of his hair and ear. The Maltese Cross on the reverse should show clear definition, especially at its center and the tips of its eight points. Due to manual striking, minor inconsistencies like slight off-centering or planchet irregularities are common. Sharpness of legends and overall strike quality are key indicators for grading.

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