Catalog
| Issuer | Uruguay |
|---|---|
| Year | 1869 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 4 Centésimos (0.04 UYP) |
| Currency | Peso (1863-1975) |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 20 g |
| Diameter | 35 mm |
| Thickness | 2.4 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | Ernest Paulin Tasset |
| In circulation to | 14 July 1902 |
| Reference(s) | KM#13, SA#17, SA#20, CG#19, CG#20 |
| Obverse description | Radiating sun with face, country name around, date on exergue. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | REPUBLICA ORIENTAL DEL URUGUAY 1869 |
| Reverse description | Value in reeded back circle within tied laurel wreath, denomination on ribbon above, mint mark on bottom. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | CENTESIMOS 4 H TASSET |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint |
A Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) H Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003) |
| Mintage |
1869 A - SA# 17; CG# 20.A - Paris mint, coin rotation - 2 000 000 1869 A - SA# 17; CG# 20.B - Paris mint, medal rotation - 1869 H - SA# 20; CG# 19 - Heaton Mint - 6 250 000 1869 H - SA# 20; CG# E1 - Specimen Strike, without engraver name - |
| Numisquare ID | 2120298840 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1869 4 Centésimos coin was issued during the presidency of Lorenzo Batlle y Grau, a period of reconstruction and national consolidation for Uruguay following the devastating Paraguayan War. This coinage marked a pivotal step in establishing a stable national currency based on a decimal system, replacing a fragmented monetary landscape. Its introduction symbolized Uruguay's commitment to economic modernization and sovereignty, reflecting a broader regional trend towards standardized national currencies.
Artistry: The coin's design adheres to the neoclassical aesthetic prevalent in 19th-century national coinages. The obverse features the iconic Radiant Sun of May, a powerful national emblem symbolizing freedom and new beginnings. The reverse presents the denomination "4 CENTESIMOS" elegantly encircled by a wreath of laurel and olive, signifying peace and victory, with the issuing nation's name and date. While the specific engraver is not commonly attributed, the design exhibits the clear, symbolic artistry characteristic of European mints often contracted for such issues.
Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze with a substantial weight of 20 grams and a diameter of 35 millimeters, this is a significant piece of coinage. Key high-points for assessing strike quality and wear include the central facial features and rays of the Sun of May on the obverse. On the reverse, the crispness of the lettering and the intricate details of the laurel and olive wreath are crucial. Due to its large planchet and bronze composition, examples often exhibit varying degrees of strike sharpness, particularly in the finer details of the sun's rays and the wreath's leaves.