30 Pfennig - Meissen

Đơn vị phát hành Meißen, City of
Năm 1921
Loại Emergency coin
Mệnh giá 30 Pfennigs (30 Pfennige) (0.30)
Tiền tệ Mark (1914-1924)
Chất liệu Porcelain (white)
Trọng lượng 1.4 g
Đường kính 18.5 mm
Độ dày 2.8 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Men05#16521.5, Men18#20725.5, Scheuch#168n
Mô tả mặt trước City name above Coat of Arms, denomination below
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước MEISSEN 30
Mô tả mặt sau Chalice surrounded by ornamental design, date at bottom
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau 1921
Cạnh Smooth
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1921 - variants exist - 10 000
ID Numisquare 1469803850
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued by the City of Meißen in 1921, this 30 Pfennig coin is a quintessential example of German Notgeld from the Weimar Republic era. Following World War I, Germany faced severe economic instability, hyperinflation, and a critical shortage of base metals. Municipalities like Meißen resorted to issuing their own currency in unconventional materials. The choice of white porcelain is particularly significant, leveraging Meißen's global renown as home to the prestigious Meissen porcelain manufactory, making it a distinctive local response to a national crisis.

Artistry: The aesthetic of this porcelain Notgeld is primarily utilitarian, reflecting local identity, typical for emergency issues; engravers are rarely attributed. The stylistic school emphasizes functional simplicity, adapted for the porcelain medium. The obverse prominently displays "30 Pfennig," "STADT MEISSEN," and the year 1921. The reverse commonly features the city's coat of arms, a motif underscoring local pride. The unadorned white porcelain provides a distinctively stark canvas, a hallmark of Meissen's renowned production.

Technical/Grading: Grading porcelain Notgeld prioritizes material integrity and the sharpness of molded details over traditional metallic wear. High-points for this 30 Pfennig piece include the raised lettering of the denomination, issuer, city's coat of arms contours, and any border elements. Technical quality is assessed by the completeness and crispness of the impression from the molds, uniform thickness, and the absence of firing flaws, chips, or cracks. Due to porcelain's inherent fragility, pristine examples without surface blemishes or edge damage are highly prized.

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