カタログ
| 発行体 | Meißen, City of |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 1921 |
| 種類 | Emergency coin |
| 額面 | 30 Pfennigs (30 Pfennige) (0.30) |
| 通貨 | Mark (1914-1924) |
| 材質 | Porcelain (white) |
| 重量 | 1.4 g |
| 直径 | 18.5 mm |
| 厚さ | 2.8 mm |
| 形状 | Round |
| 製造技法 | Milled |
| 向き | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | Men05#16521.5, Men18#20725.5, Scheuch#168n |
| 表面の説明 | City name above Coat of Arms, denomination below |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | Latin |
| 表面の銘文 | MEISSEN 30 |
| 裏面の説明 | Chalice surrounded by ornamental design, date at bottom |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Latin |
| 裏面の銘文 | 1921 |
| 縁 | Smooth |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
1921 - variants exist - 10 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 1469803850 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: Issued by the City of Meißen in 1921, this 30 Pfennig coin is a quintessential example of German Notgeld from the Weimar Republic era. Following World War I, Germany faced severe economic instability, hyperinflation, and a critical shortage of base metals. Municipalities like Meißen resorted to issuing their own currency in unconventional materials. The choice of white porcelain is particularly significant, leveraging Meißen's global renown as home to the prestigious Meissen porcelain manufactory, making it a distinctive local response to a national crisis.
Artistry: The aesthetic of this porcelain Notgeld is primarily utilitarian, reflecting local identity, typical for emergency issues; engravers are rarely attributed. The stylistic school emphasizes functional simplicity, adapted for the porcelain medium. The obverse prominently displays "30 Pfennig," "STADT MEISSEN," and the year 1921. The reverse commonly features the city's coat of arms, a motif underscoring local pride. The unadorned white porcelain provides a distinctively stark canvas, a hallmark of Meissen's renowned production.
Technical/Grading: Grading porcelain Notgeld prioritizes material integrity and the sharpness of molded details over traditional metallic wear. High-points for this 30 Pfennig piece include the raised lettering of the denomination, issuer, city's coat of arms contours, and any border elements. Technical quality is assessed by the completeness and crispness of the impression from the molds, uniform thickness, and the absence of firing flaws, chips, or cracks. Due to porcelain's inherent fragility, pristine examples without surface blemishes or edge damage are highly prized.