3 Pfennig - Ferdinand II Neisse

发行方	Neisse Mint (Bishopric of Breslau, Silesia)
年份	1625
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形状	Round
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背面描述	A diamond-shaped (lozenge) ornamental frame with decorative scrollwork in the corners dominates the reverse field. Within the lozenge, an imperial orb surmounts the numeral '3' denoting the denomination. The split date '16' and '25' appears to either side of the central device, confirming the year of issue 1625.
背面文字	Latin
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附加信息	The 1625 date places this squarely within the Kipper und Wipperzeit — the catastrophic currency debasement that swept the Holy Roman Empire in the early Thirty Years' War. Mints across Silesia, including ecclesiastical operations like Neisse under the Bishopric of Breslau, churned out debased billon petty coinage to capitalize on the arbitrage between face value and metal content. The Bishopric's temporal authority over the Neisse mint gave it unusual latitude to participate in what amounted to an empire-wide monetary fraud. By 1625 the worst of the Kipper crisis had nominally subsided, but the flood of underweight small denominations had already gutted public confidence in the pfennig series across the region.

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