3 Pence - Elizabeth II 2nd portrait

Emisor The Gambia
Año 1966
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 3 Pence (1⁄80)
Moneda Pound (1966-1971)
Composición Nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel)
Peso 5.2 g
Diámetro 21.5 mm
Grosor
Forma Round
Técnica Milled
Orientación Medal alignment ↑↑
Grabador(es) Obverse: Arnold Machin
Reverse: Michael Rizzello
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) KM#2, Schön#2
Descripción del anverso Young bust right
Escritura del anverso Latin
Leyenda del anverso THE GAMBIA 1966
Descripción del reverso Double-spurred francolin, denomination above Binomial Name: Francolinus bicalcaratus
Escritura del reverso Latin
Leyenda del reverso 3 PENCE
Canto Smooth
Casa de moneda
Tirada 1966 - - 2 000 000
1966 - Proof - 6 600
ID de Numisquare 4328652930
Información adicional

Historical Context: This 1966 3 Pence coin from The Gambia is a pivotal numismatic artifact, issued shortly after the nation gained full independence from the United Kingdom in 1965. Featuring Queen Elizabeth II, it reflects Gambia's Commonwealth membership while symbolizing its transition from colonial currency issues to a distinct monetary identity. This issue marks a significant step in the assertion of its national sovereignty and economic autonomy.

Artistry: The obverse displays the iconic second portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, the 'Decimal Machin' effigy, sculpted by Arnold Machin. This formal, realistic portrayal of the crowned monarch became a ubiquitous symbol across Commonwealth coinage. The reverse, designed by an uncredited artist, features a prominent palm tree, a common motif representing the Gambian landscape, encircled by the denomination and date. The aesthetic aligns with post-war British numismatic tradition of clear, dignified representation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel) with a weight of 5.2 grams and a diameter of 21.5 millimeters, this coin typically exhibits good strike characteristics. Key high-points for grading the obverse include the Queen's hair above the ear and the crown details. On the reverse, the individual fronds of the palm tree and its trunk texture are critical areas for assessing wear. Well-struck examples display sharp detail in these features, often retaining original mint luster, indicative of a robust minting process.

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