3 kreuzer - Frederick Alexander

Emittent County of Wied-Neuwied (German States)
Jahr 1749
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 3 Kreuzers (1⁄24)
Währung Thaler (1744-1783)
Material Silver
Gewicht
Durchmesser
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) Schneider#22
Aversbeschreibung Bust right surrounded by legend.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende FRID:ALRX:C:WEDAE:D:IN RVNCK & ISENB
(Translation: Frederick Alexander count of Wied, lord of Runkel and director of the college of Westphalian counts of Isenburg)
Reversbeschreibung Peacock in crowned cartouche surrounded by legend date below.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende MODERATO SPLENDEAT VSV 1749
(Translation: Through moderate use it may shine)
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1749 - - 119 481
Numisquare-ID 1650708630
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1749 3 Kreuzer coin was issued under Frederick Alexander, Count of Wied-Neuwied (1737-1791). As a sovereign within the Holy Roman Empire, Wied-Neuwied exercised its right to mint coinage, characteristic of the numerous independent German States. This period saw the Kreuzer as a vital fractional denomination for daily commerce across southern Germany, highlighting the local economic autonomy of the county during the mid-18th century.

Artistry: The design, typical for its denomination and era, likely features the crowned imperial orb on the reverse, denoting its imperial connection, alongside "3 KREUZER" and the date 1749. The obverse would bear Frederick Alexander's titulature, possibly encircling a monogram or heraldic device given the small flan. The style reflects the late Baroque aesthetic prevalent in German numismatics, characterized by clear, functional designs with restrained ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Key high-points for assessing wear include the crown details atop the imperial orb, the cross finial, and the lettering serifs. On the obverse, any monogram or heraldry elements, and the legend's highest points, would show wear first. Strikes for these smaller silver issues often prove inconsistent, with typical weakness in peripheral legends or finer details, especially if dies were worn or planchets unevenly struck. Flan imperfections like laminations or minor clips are not uncommon.

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