Æ28 - Kyzikos

发行方 Kyzikos
年份 300 BC - 200 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm (500-27BC)
材质 Bronze
重量 13.5 g
直径 28.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 SNG France#436, 438
正面描述 Prow to right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Bucranium (bull`s skull) within wreath.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 KYZI
(Translation: Kyzikos)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (300 BC - 200 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 8860456780
附加信息

Historical Context: This Æ28 bronze coin from Kyzikos dates to the Hellenistic period (300-200 BC), an era of profound geopolitical flux following Alexander the Great's death. Kyzikos, a significant city in Mysia on the Propontis, navigated the shifting hegemonies of the Diadochi successor kingdoms. While not bearing a specific ruler's portrait, this civic coinage reflects the city's economic vitality and local autonomy amidst broader regional powers like the Antigonids and Seleucids, serving as essential currency for daily commerce.

Artistry: The artistic execution, typical of the Hellenistic Greek school, would have been influenced by contemporary sculptural trends emphasizing realism and often dramatic expression. While individual engravers remain anonymous for such civic bronzes, Kyzikos was renowned for its artistic prowess. Common obverse designs often featured local deities such as Kore Soteira or Apollo, while reverses frequently depicted civic symbols like a tripod or torch, rendered with a robust, three-dimensional quality characteristic of the period.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 28.0 mm flan weighing 13.5 grams, this bronze coin typically exhibits varying strike quality. High-points for wear or strike often include the hair and facial features of the obverse deity, and prominent elements of the reverse device. Flan preparation could be irregular, leading to off-center strikes or minor planchet defects. The bronze alloy, while durable, is susceptible to surface corrosion, which can obscure finer details and impact overall preservation.

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