Æ28

发行方 Kyzikos
年份 300 BC - 200 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm (500-27BC)
材质 Bronze
重量 11.96 g
直径 28.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 SNG France#441
正面描述 Head of Kore right
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Bucranium
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 KYZI
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (300 BC - 200 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7376602190
附加信息

Historical Context: This Æ28 coin from Kyzikos dates to the Hellenistic period (300-200 BC). Kyzikos, a strategic city in Mysia, Asia Minor, maintained significant autonomy despite the turbulent Diadochi era. As a prominent Propontis port, Kyzikos continued issuing coinage, reflecting its economic vitality and civic identity. These bronze issues served crucial local functions, complementing the city’s silver and electrum coinage and underscoring its status as a thriving independent Greek city-state.

Artistry: The engraver, typical for civic issues, remains anonymous, yet the coin adheres to high Late Classical/Early Hellenistic stylistic traditions. Kyzikos frequently depicted patron deities or civic symbols with notable skill. Common obverse designs feature Kore Soteira, often wreathed or veiled, symbolizing fertility and protection. The reverse typically displays a prominent civic emblem like a tripod, a lyre, or the iconic tuna fish, a canting badge of the city’s maritime prosperity. The substantial 28mm diameter permitted detailed sculptural representation.

Technical/Grading: This bronze issue, weighing 11.96 grams and measuring 28.0 millimeters, represents a substantial module. Technical strike qualities involve assessing die centering, strike evenness across the large flan, and detail sharpness. High-points prone to wear typically include the hair and facial features of a deity on the obverse, and raised elements of a reverse device (e.g., tripod legs, tuna fins). A well-struck example exhibits full detail, minimal flan flaws, and clear, centered rendering of both designs, crucial for optimal grading.

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