Æ28

発行体 Kyzikos
年号 300 BC - 200 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm (500-27BC)
材質 Bronze
重量 11.96 g
直径 28.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG France#441
表面の説明 Head of Kore right
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Bucranium
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 KYZI
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (300 BC - 200 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7376602190
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ28 coin from Kyzikos dates to the Hellenistic period (300-200 BC). Kyzikos, a strategic city in Mysia, Asia Minor, maintained significant autonomy despite the turbulent Diadochi era. As a prominent Propontis port, Kyzikos continued issuing coinage, reflecting its economic vitality and civic identity. These bronze issues served crucial local functions, complementing the city’s silver and electrum coinage and underscoring its status as a thriving independent Greek city-state.

Artistry: The engraver, typical for civic issues, remains anonymous, yet the coin adheres to high Late Classical/Early Hellenistic stylistic traditions. Kyzikos frequently depicted patron deities or civic symbols with notable skill. Common obverse designs feature Kore Soteira, often wreathed or veiled, symbolizing fertility and protection. The reverse typically displays a prominent civic emblem like a tripod, a lyre, or the iconic tuna fish, a canting badge of the city’s maritime prosperity. The substantial 28mm diameter permitted detailed sculptural representation.

Technical/Grading: This bronze issue, weighing 11.96 grams and measuring 28.0 millimeters, represents a substantial module. Technical strike qualities involve assessing die centering, strike evenness across the large flan, and detail sharpness. High-points prone to wear typically include the hair and facial features of a deity on the obverse, and raised elements of a reverse device (e.g., tripod legs, tuna fins). A well-struck example exhibits full detail, minimal flan flaws, and clear, centered rendering of both designs, crucial for optimal grading.

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