カタログ
| 表面の説明 | Plain typeset design printed in black on buff card stock, enclosed within a double-rule rectangular border. The municipal title 'AJUNTAMENT DE PLANOLES' appears in bold uppercase lettering across the top, followed by 'CERTIFICAT DE MONEDA' and the large denomination '25 CÈNTIMS' at centre. A series letter ('SÈRIE A.') and handwritten serial number field are positioned at lower left and right respectively, with the mandatory circulation clause running along the bottom edge. |
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| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の銘文 | AJUNTAMENT DE - PLANOLES (Translation: City Council of - Planoles) |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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Planoles is a small mountain village in the Ripollès comarca of Catalonia, and like hundreds of other Catalan municipalities during the Spanish Civil War, it issued its own emergency fractional currency when the Republic's small-denomination coinage vanished from circulation almost overnight in 1936. These local issues — collectively catalogued in the thousands — were produced under desperate conditions with whatever printing resources were at hand, typically a local press or even a rubber stamp on cut card.
Turró's cataloguing of this series remains the definitive reference for Republican municipal issues, covering emissions that most national catalogs ignore entirely.