Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Onda, Municipality of |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1937 |
| Type | Emergency banknote |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Printed in green on light stock, the note is framed by a wide ruled border. The municipal coat of arms of Onda appears to the left, with denomination and issuing authority inscriptions arranged across the face in letterpress. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Plain reverse, left blank or with minimal printed content, consistent with the utilitarian production methods typical of Spanish Civil War emergency municipal issues. |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Onda is a ceramic-producing town in Castellón province, and like hundreds of Spanish municipalities in 1937, it issued its own emergency fractional currency when the Republic's small-denomination coinage vanished from circulation — hoarded, melted, or simply overwhelmed by wartime demand. These local *vales* and *cartones* were legal only within the issuing municipality and had no status beyond the town's own commerce.
At 38 × 30 mm on thick card, this is a genuinely tiny piece of fiscal infrastructure — printed locally under conditions that were anything but orderly. The Garrió Montaner census reference (1033-B) suggests a variant within the series, meaning at least one other emission exists.