Catalog
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| Issuer | Sindicato Agrícola de Jávea |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
| Type | Emergency banknote |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | 25 CENTIMOS SINDICATO AGRICOLA JAVEA (Translation: 25 Centimos Agricultural Union Javea) |
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| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Blind embossed dry seal of the Sindicato Agrícola applied to the obverse |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
Sindicato Agrícola de Jávea was an agricultural collective on the Costa Blanca that issued emergency fractional paper during the Spanish Civil War — part of the massive proliferation of locally-produced billetes de necesidad that filled the coin vacuum after the Republic's silver and copper coinage essentially vanished from circulation by mid-1937. Hundreds of municipalities, unions, and collectives across Republican territory did the same, with wildly varying print quality and security.
The dry seal — a blind emboss with no ink — was the primary authentication device, which made forgery detection entirely dependent on physical handling. Gari Mon#793-A distinguishes this from at least one other known variant within the Jávea local issues.