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25 000 Roubles Don Cossack Military Government
| Issuer | Vsevelikoye Voysko Donskoye (Don Cossack Military Government) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1919 |
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| Shape | Rectangular |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 5% КРАТКОСРОЧНОЕ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬСТВО ВСЕВЕЛИКОГО ВОЙСКА ДОНСКОГО Срок 1 Октября 1919 г. Руб. 25000 Серия А.Д. Двадцать пять тысяч руб. Новочеркасск 1 Октября 1919 г. ВСЕВЕЛИКОЕ ВОЙСКО ДОНСКОЕ |
| Reverse description | Plain paper reverse with a large watermark-style vignette of the Don Cossack double-headed eagle arms within a wreath, visible in the centre-left. A circular handstamp of a State institution appears at upper right, with manuscript signatures below, serving as the place-of-acceptance endorsement. The remainder of the reverse carries printed Cyrillic text setting out conditions for interest payment and transfer of the obligation. |
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| Comments |
The Vsevelikoye Voysko Donskoye — the Don Cossack Military Government — issued a sprawling range of emergency paper during the Civil War, and by 1919 the denomination inflation was outpacing military events on the ground. This 25,000-rouble note was printed in Novorossiysk, a Black Sea port that had become a desperate logistical hub for White forces as Denikin's army contracted southward under Bolshevik pressure.
Novorossiysk would fall to the Red Army in March 1920, and most of the Don Government's paper became worthless within months of issue. Notes printed there in the final period often show uneven ink coverage — a product of deteriorating press conditions, not later damage.