24 Mariengroschen - Louis Rudolph

Historical Context: This 24 Mariengroschen was issued for the Principality of Brunswick-Blankenburg under Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, between 1715 and 1724. Louis Rudolph (1671-1735) ruled Blankenburg from 1707, inheriting the larger Duchy of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel in 1731. This period, post-War of the Spanish Succession, marked relative stability within the Holy Roman Empire. The Mariengroschen, a common fractional thaler, served as vital currency in northern Germany, reflecting Brunswick’s economic importance.

Artistry: The coin’s design exemplifies late Baroque numismatic trends of the early 18th century. While engravers often remain anonymous, the craftsmanship is evident. The obverse typically features a finely rendered bust of Louis Rudolph, often in profile, adorned with a periwig and drapery, conveying ducal authority. The reverse showcases the intricate ducal coat of arms, surmounted by a crown, alongside the denomination and date, all framed by decorative elements characteristic of the era’s heraldic artistry.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .750 fine silver, weighing 15.15 grams and 36 millimeters in diameter, this is a substantial silver coin. Key high points susceptible to wear include the periwig’s highest curls, the ear, and drapery folds on the obverse. On the reverse, the ducal crown and finer coat of arms details are most vulnerable. A well-struck example exhibits sharp lettering, clear heraldry, and a full, even strike across the broad flan, often retaining original luster in protected areas.