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20 Soles

Uitgever Banco de Arequipa
Jaar 1870
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Beschrijving voorzijde The obverse is printed in black on white paper with a red-brown guilloche border repeating the word "VEINTE" throughout the frame. The central vignette presents a seated allegorical female figure before a mountain landscape with an aqueduct, flanked on the left by a vignette of geese near water and on the right by a circular vignette of a steam locomotive. Two large numeral "20" counters appear at the lower left and upper right corners, with the denomination also rendered in ornate letterpress as "Veinte Soles" across the centre of the note.
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Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde BANCO DE AREQUIPA
20
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Opmerkingen

The Banco de Arequipa was one of several regional Peruvian banks that issued private banknotes under the 1869 banking law, which briefly opened the field to provincial institutions before Lima-based banks and, eventually, state consolidation squeezed them out. The Arequipa bank's notes were redeemable locally — a practical constraint in a country where Lima and the southern highlands operated almost as separate economies.

ABNC's involvement was typical for South American private banks of this period seeking credibility through association with a prestigious foreign printer. The plates were almost certainly engraved in New York and shipped as finished printed sheets.