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20 Roubles Vitebsk
| Issuer | National Bank of the Republic of Belarus |
|---|---|
| Year | 2000 |
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| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
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| Obverse description | At the center, enclosed within a circular geometric ornamental border, is the State Coat of Arms of the Republic of Belarus in raised relief. Below the arms, the date of issue, the fine silver content, and the alloy standard are inscribed in the field. The upper legend along the rim reads 'РЭСПУБЛIКА БЕЛАРУСЬ' (Republic of Belarus), while the lower legend reads 'ДВАЦЦАЦЬ РУБЛЁЎ' (Twenty Roubles), both in Cyrillic script. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The upper left portion of the field features the heraldic coat of arms of the city of Vitebsk. In the lower left background, the Annunciation (Blagoveshchenskaya) Church is depicted in low relief, while the lower right background displays the city hall in low relief, together evoking the historic architectural character of the city. Legends along the rim, in Cyrillic script, read 'ВIТЕБСК' (Vitebsk) and 'ГАРАДЫ БЕЛАРУСI' (Cities of Belarus), identifying the coin's subject within the series dedicated to Belarusian cities. |
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| Additional information |
Issued as part of Belarus's extended commemorative program celebrating the ancient cities of the country, the Vitebsk coin marks one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in eastern Europe, with archaeological evidence of habitation dating back to the 9th century. The city's position on the Western Dvina made it a significant trading post long before it passed through Lithuanian, Polish, and finally Russian hands over successive centuries.
The National Bank of Belarus launched heavily into silver commemoratives following independence, partly as a hard-currency revenue strategy — domestic circulation of such pieces was never the practical intent.