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20 Pfennig - Spiegelau Ernst Petzold Jr. Holzindustrie
| Uitgever | Ernst Petzold Jr. Holzindustrie, Spiegelau |
|---|---|
| Jaar | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Octagonal reverse with a continuous pearl border following the eight-sided periphery. The circular legend KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE (small change substitute token) is inscribed around the upper portion of the inner field. An inner rope or twisted-cord circle encloses the central area, where the large numeral '20' appears in raised relief. Three five-pointed stars are evenly spaced at the lower portion of the inner border as decorative separators. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 20 ★ ★ ★ |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Spiegelau sits deep in the Bavarian Forest, and the timber industry there was substantial enough by the early twentieth century that private firms occasionally issued their own emergency coinage — Notgeld — to manage wage payments and canteen transactions when official small change was chronically scarce. Ernst Petzold Jr.'s wood-processing operation was one such firm. Zinc was the practical choice during and after the First World War, when copper and nickel had been redirected to the war effort.