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20 Pesos Orange seal
| Uitgever | Bank of the Philippine Islands |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1912-1920 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Bureau of Engraving and Printing, United States (1862-date) |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | TWENTY PESOS THE BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS TWENTY PESOS TWENTY PESOS |
| Handtekening(en) | Garcia & Hord Garcia & Sendres |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
The Bank of the Philippine Islands was a private chartered bank — not a government institution — yet under American colonial administration it held the right to issue currency backed by a peso-for-peso gold reserve deposit with the Insular Treasurer. This arrangement made BPI notes functionally equivalent to government paper while keeping the bank commercially independent, an unusual hybrid that persisted until the Philippine National Bank absorbed the note-issuing role after 1916.
Two signature combinations are recorded for this series, reflecting personnel changes across nearly a decade of issue. Garcia signed with both Hord and Sendres, suggesting Hord preceded Sendres in the relevant administrative post.