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| 表面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
|---|---|
| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | Entirely engraved in orange-gold, the reverse is built around a large central cartouche with fine lathe-work guilloche background, bearing the bank name and denomination in bold raised lettering. Elaborate symmetrical scrollwork, foliate branches, and large rosette medallions anchor each corner, with the denomination repeated in smaller lettering at the top and bottom borders. |
| 裏面の銘文 | TWENTY PESOS THE BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS TWENTY PESOS TWENTY PESOS |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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The Bank of the Philippine Islands was a private chartered bank — not a government institution — yet under American colonial administration it held the right to issue currency backed by a peso-for-peso gold reserve deposit with the Insular Treasurer. This arrangement made BPI notes functionally equivalent to government paper while keeping the bank commercially independent, an unusual hybrid that persisted until the Philippine National Bank absorbed the note-issuing role after 1916.
Two signature combinations are recorded for this series, reflecting personnel changes across nearly a decade of issue. Garcia signed with both Hord and Sendres, suggesting Hord preceded Sendres in the relevant administrative post.