20 Ouguiya

Đơn vị phát hành Mauritania
Năm 2017-2018
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 20 Ouguiya
Tiền tệ New Ouguiya (2018-date)
Chất liệu Trimetallic: steel core, steel middle ring and steel outer ring (bronze plated / nickel plated / brass plated)
Trọng lượng 7.63 g
Đường kính 26 mm
Độ dày 2 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#15
Mô tả mặt trước National Seal. Face value, country name and year of issue.
Chữ viết mặt trước Arabic
Chữ khắc mặt trước الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية ١٤٣٩ ٢٠ أوقية
(Translation: The Islamic Republic of Mauritania 1439 20 Ouguiya)
Mô tả mặt sau Camels. Year of issue and face value.
Chữ viết mặt sau Arabic, Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau البنك المركزي الموريتاني 2017 20 OUGUIYA
(Translation: The Central Bank of Mauritania 2017 20 Ouguiya)
Cạnh Plain
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1439 (2017) - ١٤٣٩ -
1440 (2018) - ١٤٤٠ -
ID Numisquare 6488265890
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 20 Ouguiya coin, issued by Mauritania between 2017 and 2018, signifies a pivotal moment in the nation's monetary history. Under President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, Mauritania redenominated its currency, with the new Ouguiya (MRU) replacing the old (MRO) at 10:1, effective January 1, 2018. This coin, part of the inaugural redenominated series, symbolizes Mauritania's pursuit of economic stability and modernization, reflecting a period of national financial restructuring and identity assertion.

Artistry: The artistry of the 20 Ouguiya coin reflects a modern, functionalist stylistic school, typical of contemporary circulating coinage. While a specific engraver is not publicly attributed, the design likely originated from the Mauritanian Central Bank. The obverse features the national emblem: a palm tree, crescent and star, and a camel, symbols deeply rooted in Mauritanian culture. The reverse clearly displays the denomination and dual date. The trimetallic composition is a key design element, providing distinct visual appeal and enhanced security.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this 20 Ouguiya coin is notable for its trimetallic composition: a steel core, steel middle ring, and steel outer ring (bronze/nickel/brass plated). This complex construction enhances its unique appearance and durability. High-points for grading include the fine details of the camel's head and hump, the palm tree fronds, and the tips of the crescent and star on the national emblem. A well-struck example exhibits sharp definition, precise concentric ring alignment, and full luster across the plated surfaces.

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