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20 Heller Wachau - Aggstein

Issuer Marktgemeinde Spitz a/D (Market Town of Spitz an der Donau)
Year 1920
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Value 20 Hellers (0.20)
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Obverse description Green-tinted notgeld on pale green cross-hatched underprint. The left two-thirds of the face carry a detailed etched landscape vignette of Ruine Aggstein, the medieval castle ruin perched dramatically on a rocky cliff above the Danube valley, surrounded by dense woodland and vineyards, signed 'w. Prinzl' at lower left. The right panel, framed by a dotted vine-and-berry border, bears the denomination 'Zwanzig Heller' and the large numeral '20' in Gothic script, with the validity clause 'Gültig bis 30. September 1920' and the anti-counterfeiting warning below. Imprint credits at the bottom margin read 'Entwurf: Radierer Walter Prinzl, Melk.' at left and 'Eduard Sieger, Wien.' at right.
Obverse lettering Wachauer Notgeld.
Zwanzig Heller
20
Gültig bis 30. September 1920.
Die Nachahmung dieses Scheines wird gesetzlich bestraft!
Ruine Aggstein
Entwurf: Radierer Walter Prinzl, Melk.
Eduard Sieger, Wien.
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Comments

Austrian Notgeld at its most locally rooted. The Spitz an der Donau market authority issued these 20 Heller notes during the post-war currency crisis that forced thousands of Austrian municipalities to produce their own small-denomination scrip between 1920 and 1921 — the central government simply could not supply enough coin. Walter Prinzl, working out of Melk just a few kilometres upriver, both designed and etched the plate himself, which is uncommon; most Notgeld commissions separated those roles or outsourced entirely to commercial studios.

Eduard Sieger in Vienna handled the printing. The Jaksc/Pick reference suffix "IIa" indicates a specific paper or printing variant within the Aggstein sub-series.

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