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20 Heller Salzburg

Issuer Stadt Salzburg (City of Salzburg)
Year 1920
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Currency Krone (1918-1921)
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Obverse description The note is printed in dark red and ochre on cream paper. The central vignette presents a view of the Salzburg Glockenspiel tower, framed within a decorative cartouche with script lettering above. Flanking the central vignette are two symmetrical oval panels, each carrying the denomination '20 HELLER' in bold letterpress, set against a dotted guilloche underprint with ornamental corner devices.
Obverse lettering Salzburg Glockenspiel
20 HELLER
KARL SCHONSWETTER
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Comments

Stadt Salzburg issued a raft of Heller Notgeld denominations in 1920 as small-change shortages persisted well after the armistice — Austria's coin metal had been systematically redirected during the war, and the problem did not resolve itself quickly with peace. Graphia's local printing shows in the modest typographic execution; this was functional municipal paper, not a prestige commission.

Schönswetter designed several pieces in the Salzburg series. The 20 Heller sits at the lower end of a range that municipalities across the new Austrian republic were printing by the hundreds of thousands during this period, many of which were redeemed and pulped within months.

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