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20 Heller Herzogenburg
| Issuer | Marktgemeinde Herzogenburg (Market Town of Herzogenburg) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 20 Hellers (0.20) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Green and red Kassenschein with a central heraldic shield bearing a red eagle over the denomination numeral '20' and the inscription 'HELLER', flanked by two local vignettes — a streetscape with a church tower to the left and a pavilion or gateway to the right. The issuer title 'Marktgemeinde Herzogenburg' arches across the top in red Gothic lettering, with ornamental guilloche borders framing all four sides. A ribbon scroll at centre bears the redemption text, dated 'Mai 1920', with three manuscript signatures of municipal officials below, and the engraver's credit 'L. PETSCHKA' at lower right. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Dr. Taugzug (Gemeinde-Rat), Autonfreudl (Bürgermeister) and Pirtorker (Vize-Bürgermeister) |
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| Comments |
A product of Austria's Notgeld period, when hundreds of municipalities printed their own small-denomination emergency notes to address the catastrophic coin shortage that followed the collapse of the Habsburg economy. Herzogenburg, a small Lower Austrian market town best known for its Augustinian monastery, issued these through local municipal authority rather than any banking institution — the three signatories representing the full weight of the Gemeinde's administrative structure.
L. Petschka's involvement suggests local production without recourse to a commercial printer, which is consistent with the Herzogenburg imprint.