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20 Heller Dorfgastein

Issuer Gemeinde Dorfgastein (Municipality of Dorfgastein)
Year
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Printed in brown on cream paper using a woodcut-style letterpress technique, the obverse is enclosed within a decorative foliate and geometric border with additional vignette ornaments in the left margin. A full-length figure of a Tyrolean man in traditional Alpine costume, staff in hand, stands at the right of the central text panel, which carries the denomination and issuer name in Gothic blackletter script with a small edelweiss ornament at its foot. The designer's name 'Fritz Dürnberger' and the printer's imprint appear in the lower margin.
Obverse lettering Gutschein der Gemeinde Dorfgastein über Zwanzig Heller
Fritz Dürnberger
Graphische Kunstanstalt F. Fuchs, Hofgastein
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Comments

Dorfgastein is a small village in the Salzburg region, and this 20 Heller note is a product of the Austrian Notgeld wave that swept through municipalities during and after World War One, when coin shortages made small-denomination paper a practical necessity. What makes this particular piece worth noting is the local print chain: designed by Fritz Dürnberger and produced by the Graphische Kunstanstalt F. Fuchs in nearby Hofgastein, the note never left the immediate valley in any meaningful sense — it was hyperlocal currency in the most literal way.

Fuchs printed for several Salzburg communities, giving the regional Notgeld issues a degree of visual consistency unusual among Austrian village emissions.

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