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20 Centavos

Issuer United States Forces in the Philippines – Central Negros Sector
Year 1944
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Reference(s) P#S743
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Obverse lettering TWENTY CENTAVOS UNITED STATES FORCES IN THE PHILIPPINES TWENTY CENTAVOS EMERGENCY CHIT NEGOTIABLE WITHIN THE AREA OF CENTRAL NEGROS SECTOR ONLY SERIES OF 1944 EXECUTIVE OFFICER FINANCE OFFICER COMMANDING
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Reverse lettering CERTIFICATION THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE AMOUNT SHOWN HEREON REPRESENTS ONE TWO HUNDRED FIFTY PESOS OF PHILIPPINE TREASURY EMERGENCY CERTIFICATE NO. SERIES OF 1942 NEGROS EMERGENCY CURRENCY BOARD DEPOSITED AT THE HQ 5, 70TH INF. (CNS) BY THE COMMANDING OFFICER
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Comments

The Central Negros Sector guerrilla currency was produced under American officers who had evaded Japanese capture after the fall of the Philippines in 1942 and reorganized resistance forces across the Visayas. By 1944, several Philippine guerrilla commands — operating with varying degrees of formal USAFFE authorization — were issuing their own emergency notes to pay troops and procure supplies from local civilians, who were expected to accept them on the promise of postwar redemption.

The S743 designation places this within the broader Philippine guerrilla emergency issues catalogued by Pick, a category notorious for printing irregularities, paper shortages, and improvised production. Redemption after liberation was uneven; some series were honored fully, others only partially.

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