Catalogue
| Émetteur | Cameroon (1960-date) |
|---|---|
| Année | 1970 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Valeur | 20 000 Francs (20 000 FCFA) |
| Devise | CFA franc (Central bank of Equatorial African States and Cameroon, 1961-1973) |
| Composition | Gold (.900) |
| Poids | 70.00 g |
| Diamètre | 53 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | KM#22, Schön#16 |
| Description de l’avers | Head of President El Hajj Ahmadou Ahidjo facing left. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers | Republique Federale du Cameroun Federal Republic of Cameroon El Hadj A. Ahidjo Paix·Travail·Patrie Peace·Work·Fatherland |
| Description du revers | Coat of arms of Cameroon at centre, within chain. |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers | 10e anniversaire de l`independance 10th anniversary of independence Francs 20000 Francs |
| Tranche | Reeded |
| Atelier |
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) |
| Tirage |
1970 - - 4 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 4101467130 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: Issued in 1970, the Cameroon 20 000 Francs Independence gold coin commemorates a pivotal period in the nation’s history, marking a decade of sovereignty following its 1960 independence from France. Under President Ahmadou Ahidjo, Cameroon was actively engaged in nation-building and asserting its identity. This substantial gold issue served as a powerful symbol of national pride, economic stability, and the country’s aspirations in the post-colonial era, reflecting its growing confidence and self-determination.
Artistry: The design of the 20 000 Francs Independence coin embodies a blend of European numismatic tradition and emerging Cameroonian national identity. While the specific engraver is often undocumented, the stylistic school reflects contemporary French minting practices. The obverse typically features the national coat of arms or allegorical figures representing freedom and unity. The reverse prominently displays the denomination and year, frequently accompanied by symbols of national progress or a map of Cameroon, celebrating its hard-won independence.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, this impressive coin weighs 70.00 grams and boasts a substantial 53-millimeter diameter, making it a significant Cameroonian numismatic issue. Due to its large planchet and considerable mass, examples typically exhibit a strong strike, though high-relief areas such as central emblems or figures should be scrutinized for full detail. Expansive fields are prone to hairlines, and collectors should seek pieces with vibrant cartwheel luster and minimal contact marks, which are crucial for assessing its uncirculated grade.