2 Thalers - Simon VII

発行体 Lippe
年号 1617-1618
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 2 Thalers
通貨 Thaler (1413-1788)
材質 Silver
重量
直径
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#10, Dav ST#6889
表面の説明 Arms
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 SIMON: COM: ET. NOB: DOMIN: IN: LIPPIA.
裏面の説明 Crowned double eagle
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 MATHI. D. G: ROMAN. IMPER. SEMP. AVG. 16 17
鋳造所
鋳造数 1617 - -
1618 - -
Numisquare ID 8015648090
追加情報

Historical Context: This 2 Thalers coin, issued by Lippe between 1617 and 1618, represents the sovereign authority of Count Simon VII (reigned 1587-1627). Its mintage immediately precedes the devastating Thirty Years' War, a conflict that would profoundly reshape the Holy Roman Empire. During this brief window of relative peace, Simon VII maintained Lippe's independence and economic stability, allowing for the issuance of substantial silver coinage like this double Thaler, serving as both commerce and potent symbols of princely power.

Artistry: The design of this 2 Thalers exemplifies the late Renaissance and early Baroque numismatic artistry prevalent in German states. While the specific engraver remains largely unrecorded, the stylistic school is characterized by a dignified, often armored, portrait of the ruler on the obverse, rendered with meticulous detail. The reverse typically features the elaborate armorial bearings of the House of Lippe, crowned and often surrounded by intricate mantling, asserting the county's lineage and territorial claims. The aesthetic projects gravitas and a clear image of ducal authority.

Technical/Grading: For a 2 Thalers of this period, key areas for strike quality and wear assessment include the highest points of Simon VII's portrait, particularly the hair, nose, and armor details. On the reverse, the crown above the shield and intricate elements within the Lippe arms are critical. Early 17th-century minting techniques, often manual screw presses, could result in uneven strikes, leading to softness in high-relief areas even on well-preserved examples. Planchet quality varies, sometimes showing minor laminations or adjustment marks. A sharp strike with full detail on both sides is highly desirable.

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