目录
| 发行方 | Malta |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 1557-1568 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | 2 Tari (⅙) |
| 货币 | Scudo (1530-1825) |
| 材质 | Silver |
| 重量 | 5.65 g |
| 直径 | |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round |
| 制作工艺 | |
| 方向 | |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | Restelli#86 |
| 正面描述 | Coat of arms of the Grand Master (gyrfalcon and lion) quartered with those of the Order (cross). |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin |
| 正面铭文 |
☩ F · IOANNES DE VALLETE · M · HOS · H (Translation: Fra` Jean de Vallette, master of the Hospitallers of Jerusalem) |
| 背面描述 | Head of St. John the Baptist lying on a ciborium. |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 |
☩ PROPTER VERTATEM ET IVSTICIA (Translation: For truth and justice) |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (1557-1568) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 6875668040 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This 2 Tari coin was issued under Jean de Vallette, Grand Master of the Order of St. John (1557-1568), a critical period for Malta. Vallette's reign is synonymous with the Great Siege of Malta in 1565, where his leadership famously repelled the Ottoman invasion, securing the Order's presence. These coins served as tangible symbols of the Order's sovereignty and economic stability amidst geopolitical pressures and the subsequent foundation of Valletta.
Artistry: The engravers of Vallette's coinage, often anonymous, worked within the prevalent Late Renaissance stylistic tradition. The design typically features the Grand Master's armored bust on the obverse, conveying authority, surrounded by his name and title. The reverse invariably displays the iconic eight-pointed Maltese Cross, often with the value or the Order's full Latin designation, reflecting its religious and heraldic identity. Execution prioritized legibility of legends and prominence of key symbols.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver at 5.65 grams, the technical strike quality of these hammered coins varies significantly. High-points for wear include the Grand Master's nose, helmet crest, and the central boss and arm tips of the Maltese Cross. Planchets are frequently irregular; off-center strikes are common. Sharply struck examples show clear detail in the armor and cross, with full legends. Evidence of die rust or cracks may also be present.