2 Seniti - Taufa'ahau Tupou IV FAO

صادرکننده Tonga
سال 1975-1979
نوع Commemorative circulation coin
ارزش 2 Seniti
واحد پول Pa`anga (1967-date)
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 3.89 g
قطر 21.08 mm
ضخامت 1.6 mm
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت Medal alignment ↑↑
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) KM#43, Schön#28
توضیحات روی سکه Two watermelons (Citrullus lanatus).
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه TONGA 2 SENITI
توضیحات پشت سکه UN emblem for Family Planning within wreath.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه PLANNED FAMILIES · FOOD FOR ALL 1975
لبه Plain
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1975 - - 400 000
1979 - - 500 000
شناسه Numisquare 1028252570
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: Taufa'ahau Tupou IV, King of Tonga (1965-2006), presided over a transformative era, including full independence in 1970. This 2 Seniti issue, dated 1975-1979, falls within his reign's modernization period. Its explicit "FAO" designation links it to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization's global coin program, initiated in the early 1970s. Tonga's participation underscored its commitment to agricultural self-sufficiency and international efforts to combat hunger, reflecting a national development agenda post-independence.

Artistry: The numismatic artistry of this period for Tongan coinage, often produced by the Royal Mint, London, adheres to a representational and functional style typical of Commonwealth issues. The obverse features a dignified, mature portrait of King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV, while the reverse likely depicts an FAO-themed agricultural motif, such as a crop or farming implements, alongside the denomination and date. Specific engraver attribution for such circulating bronze issues is rarely recorded, emphasizing national identity within a globally recognized program.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, collectors should examine the obverse for full detail in King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV's hair, facial features, and any regalia or uniform elements. On the reverse, sharpness in the central FAO design, such as individual plant details or tool contours, and clarity of the legends "2 SENITI" and "FAO" are critical. As a bronze coin, specimens are prone to environmental toning, spotting, and contact marks; therefore, a strong, even strike with minimal surface distractions and original luster, however subdued, commands higher grades.

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