2 Reales Provisional coinage

Issuer El Salvador
Year 1828
Type Emergency coin
Value 2 Reales
Currency Real (1828-1889)
Composition Silver (.903)
Weight 4.7 g
Diameter 28 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to November 1835
Reference(s) KM#4
Obverse description Smoking volcano atop waves. With legend on outer circle and date at bottom.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering MONEDA • PROVISIONAL • F • Ps • 1828
(Translation: Provisional coin F Ps)
Reverse description Column with liberty cap at top. Flanked with value. With legend around and fineness at bottom. No circle around inner design.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering PORLALIVERTAD • SALV • 10 Ds. 20 Gs. 2. R.
(Translation: For the freedom of El Salvador 0.902777 2 Reales)
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1828 FP - -
Numisquare ID 4410710110
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1828 2 Reales Provisional coinage from El Salvador emerges from Central America's post-independence tumult. In 1828, El Salvador, a state within the Federal Republic, faced local economic necessity and limited centralized minting. This compelled states to issue their own provisional currency. This coin signifies El Salvador's early monetary sovereignty and efforts to stabilize local commerce amidst regional instability, a crucial artifact of nascent nationhood.

Artistry: The 1828 El Salvador 2 Reales design reflects the pragmatic artistic capabilities of its provisional era. No engraver is recorded; the stylistic school leans towards a simplified, early republican aesthetic, drawing from Spanish colonial prototypes but with less refinement. Designs typically featured denomination, date, and local symbols like volcanoes or suns, embodying national identity. Hand-cut dies and primitive minting result in a distinct, folk-art quality, lacking classical precision.

Technical/Grading: The technical strike qualities of the 1828 El Salvador 2 Reales Provisional coinage are tied to its production. These issues commonly exhibit weak, uneven, and often off-center strikes due to primitive presses and lack of collar striking, leading to irregular planchet shapes. High-points for wear typically include central design elements or raised lettering, which flatten first. The .903 silver fineness indicates a high standard, but planchet quality varies. Collectors assess originality of strike and surface integrity, as full, sharp strikes are exceedingly rare.

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