2 Mils

発行体 British Palestine
年号 1927-1947
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 2 Mils (0.002)
通貨 Pound (1927-1948)
材質 Bronze (95.5% Copper, 3% Tin, 1.5% Zinc)
重量 7.8 g
直径 28 mm
厚さ 1.6 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年 1952
参考文献 KM#2, Schön#2, Aharoni#2
表面の説明 Palestine in Arabic, English and Hebrew with date below
表面の文字体系 Arabic, Hebrew, Latin
表面の銘文 فلسطين PALESTINE (פלשתינה (א`י 1945 ١٩٤٥
裏面の説明 Value in Hebrew, English and Arabic divided by an olive tree branch
裏面の文字体系 Arabic, Hebrew, Latin
裏面の銘文 מילים · TWO MILS · ملان 2 ٢
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1927 - - 5 000 000
1927 - Proof - 68
1941 - - 1 600 000
1941 - Proof -
1942 - - 2 400 000
1945 - - 960 000
1946 - - 960 000
1947 - Melted down, 1 known issue - 480 000
Numisquare ID 4621929200
追加情報

Historical Context: The 2 Mils coin, issued by British Palestine (1927-1947), reflects the British Mandate era. Following World War I, Britain administered Palestine under a League of Nations mandate. This coinage established a unified monetary system for the diverse Arab, Jewish, and British populations, crucial for regional commerce. Its distinctive trilingual legends (English, Arabic, Hebrew) explicitly underscore this attempt at cultural and economic integration.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the functional elegance of British colonial coinage from the Royal Mint, influenced by George Kruger Gray. The obverse features the St. Edward's Crown, symbolizing British authority, with the date and "PALESTINE" in English, Arabic, and Hebrew. The reverse prominently displays the "2 MILS" denomination in the same three languages, encircled by a classic olive wreath, a universal symbol of peace, rendered with clear lines.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (95.5% Copper, 3% Tin, 1.5% Zinc), weighing 7.8 grams and 28 millimeters, the 2 Mils is a substantial coin. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of the St. Edward's Crown on the obverse, especially the cross and orb, and the definition of the leaves within the olive wreath on the reverse. Well-struck examples show sharp separation of the trilingual text and a full, even strike, though bronze is prone to surface wear and toning.

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