2 Krónur

Эмитент Iceland
Год 1946
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 2 Krónur (2 ISJ)
Валюта Old króna (1885-1980)
Состав Aluminium bronze
Вес 9.50 g
Диаметр 28.00 mm
Толщина 2.25 mm
Форма Round
Техника Milled
Ориентация Medal alignment ↑↑
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до 1 January 1981
Каталожные номера KM#13, Schön#17, SIEG#37
Описание аверса Icelandic coat of arms surrounded by the four traditional protector spirits (`Landvættir`) of Iceland. These are Griðungur the bull, Gammur the eagle, Dreki the dragon, and Bergrisi the giant.
Письменность аверса Latin
Надписи аверса 1946
Описание реверса Face value at the center and leaves of pubescent birch (Betula pubescens, only endemic tree of Iceland), to left and right.
Письменность реверса Latin
Надписи реверса ÍSLAND 2 KRÓNUR
(Translation: Iceland)
Гурт Milled
Монетный двор
Тираж 1946 - - 1 086 000
1946 - Proof -
ID Numisquare 2019060590
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: The 1946 2 Krónur coin represents a pivotal moment in Icelandic history, issued just two years after the declaration of full independence from Denmark on June 17, 1944. This period marked the establishment of the Republic of Iceland, with Sveinn Björnsson as its first President. The coin symbolizes the young nation's newfound sovereignty and its departure from centuries of Danish rule, asserting its distinct national identity and economic autonomy in the post-World War II era.

Artistry: The coin's design, typical of early Icelandic republican coinage, often reflects the work of local artists, though a specific engraver for this piece is not universally attributed. The stylistic approach blends functional modernism with profound national symbolism. The obverse features the denomination "2 KRÓNUR" and the year "1946" encircled by "ÍSLAND". The reverse proudly displays the Coat of Arms of Iceland, supported by the four traditional landvættir (protectors): the bull, the giant, the bird, and the dragon, embodying the island's mythological heritage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium bronze, this 28.00 mm, 9.50-gram coin exhibits robust metallic properties. For grading, key high-points include the intricate details of the landvættir on the reverse, particularly their faces, scales, and musculature, which often show the first signs of wear. The central shield and the lettering on both sides typically strike well. Collectors should examine the fields for any prevalent planchet flaws or signs of weakness in the finer elements of the mythological figures, indicative of strike quality.

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