2 Falus - Mubarak Shah II Sayyid

Mubarak Shah II ruled the Sayyid dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate during a period of near-continuous political fragility — the Sayyids themselves had risen to power only because Timur's 1398 sack of Delhi left the Tughluq sultanate effectively gutted. Mubarak Shah spent much of his reign fending off challenges from the Sharqi sultans of Jaunpur to the east and rebellious nobles closer to home. He was ultimately assassinated in 1434 by a coalition of his own amirs, who then installed his nephew.

Copper fulus of this period circulated at the lowest transactional level, handling the daily market economy that silver tankas could not efficiently serve.