2 Dicken Gold trial strike

发行方 City of Bern
年份 1492
类型 Coin pattern
面值 2 Dicken = 1/2 Guldiner
货币 Guldiner (1492-1601)
材质 Gold
重量 13.42 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HMZ 2#163cᴬᵁ, Richt Pr1#112, Fr#92
正面描述 Coat of arms of Bern. Eagle looking left above.
正面文字 Latin (uncial)
正面铭文 ✠ mOnETA ⵓ nO ⵓ BERnEnSIS ⵓ B E
背面描述 Full-length figure of Saint Vincent of Saragossa facing left, holding quill in right hand and book in left hand.
背面文字 Latin (uncial)
背面铭文 ᐤⵓ S ⸰ VInCEn nCIVS 149Z
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1492 - 149Z -
Numisquare 编号 4615312890
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by the City of Bern in 1492, this 2 Dicken gold trial strike emerged during a pivotal era for the Old Swiss Confederacy. Bern, a powerful free imperial city, was asserting its economic and political influence. This period saw significant growth in Swiss mercantile activities. Striking a Dicken, typically silver, in gold signifies Bern's exploration of new high-value coinage, likely for diplomatic gifts, substantial commerce, or as a potent symbol of its burgeoning wealth and sovereignty.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, consistent with late 15th-century municipal mints. Stylistically, the coin embodies the Late Gothic tradition prevalent in Central Europe, yet subtly hints at nascent Renaissance influences. The design would typically feature the iconic Bernese bear, a central heraldic element, often accompanied by the city's arms or the Imperial eagle, reflecting Bern's complex relationship. Execution prioritized clear heraldic representation, with robust figures and bold lettering, characteristic of the era's emphasis on legibility and symbolic power.

Technical/Grading: As a trial strike, this 2 Dicken gold piece (13.42 gg) would exhibit exceptional technical qualities, often superior to regular circulation issues. High-points, such as the intricate details of the bear's fur, heraldic shields, and any facial features, would be remarkably sharp and fully rendered. The strike itself would likely be strong and even, showcasing a full impression from freshly prepared dies. The gold composition, being softer and more malleable, allowed for an unusually crisp and detailed strike, often resulting in a proof-like surface and excellent planchet quality.

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