Æ18

Đơn vị phát hành Kroton
Năm 375 BC - 325 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 3.49 g
Đường kính 18 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SNG ANS 1#442, SNG ANS 1#443
Mô tả mặt trước Marsh bird standing right, head reverted, on cross-torch; A above.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Tripod; heron standing right on right.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΚΡΟ
(Translation: Croton)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (375 BC - 325 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8644846050
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ18 coin was issued by Kroton, a significant Achaean Greek colony in Magna Graecia, during a period spanning 375-325 BC. After conflicts, Kroton's regional dominance declined, shifting its economy towards bronze coinage for daily commerce. These issues reflected the city's civic identity and its evolving position amidst rising Italic tribes.

Artistry: Engravers for Kroton's bronze series are largely anonymous, but the artistry reflects a robust Late Classical style with early Hellenistic influences. Krotonese bronze coinage characteristically features prominent local deities or symbols. Obverse types often include heads of Zeus or Herakles, while reverses frequently display an eagle, Herakles, or the iconic tripod of Apollo Krotoneiates, symbolizing the city's patron deity.

Technical/Grading: This 18mm bronze piece, weighing 3.49 grams, exhibits typical manufacturing characteristics for the period. High-points for wear assessment include the deity's hair, nose, and chin on the obverse, and fine details on any animal figures or the tripod's intricate legs on the reverse. Technical strike quality varies; well-centered strikes on a full flan with minimal die wear and clear design elements on both sides are highly prized, though often rare.

×