Æ18

发行方 Alexandreia
年份 65 BC - 48 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 4.15 g
直径 18.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Bellinger Troy#A177
正面描述 Laureate head of Apollo left
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Apollo Smintheus standing right
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (65 BC - 48 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7037060670
附加信息

Historical Context:This Æ18 coin was issued by Alexandreia Troas during the late Roman Republican period (65-48 BC). This era saw increasing Roman dominance in Asia Minor, with cities like Alexandreia Troas operating as client states. The coin reflects the city's role as a regional center and its economic integration into the broader Roman provincial system, providing essential small denomination currency for local commerce amidst political upheavals.

Artistry:The artistry of this Æ18 exemplifies the Roman Provincial Hellenistic style common in Asia Minor. While the engraver remains anonymous, the die-sinker blended Hellenistic aesthetic principles with practical demands. Obverse designs typically feature a local patron deity, such as Apollo Smintheus or Athena Ilias, rendered with stylization. The reverse commonly displays a civic emblem, cult statue, or an abbreviated legend, reflecting the city's identity and minting authority.

Technical/Grading:Technically, this bronze issue, weighing 4.15 gg and measuring 18.0 mmmm, exhibits characteristics typical of provincial minting. High-points for wear assessment include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (e.g., hair, forehead, nose) and central elements of the reverse motif. Strike quality varies, often displaying slight off-centering, irregular flan shapes, and occasional weakness due to hurried production, common for utilitarian bronze coinage.

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