Æ18

Emissor Alexandreia
Ano 65 BC - 48 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor
Moeda Drachm
Composição Bronze
Peso 4.15 g
Diâmetro 18.0 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Bellinger Troy#A177
Descrição do anverso Laureate head of Apollo left
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Apollo Smintheus standing right
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (65 BC - 48 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 7037060670
Informações adicionais

Historical Context:This Æ18 coin was issued by Alexandreia Troas during the late Roman Republican period (65-48 BC). This era saw increasing Roman dominance in Asia Minor, with cities like Alexandreia Troas operating as client states. The coin reflects the city's role as a regional center and its economic integration into the broader Roman provincial system, providing essential small denomination currency for local commerce amidst political upheavals.

Artistry:The artistry of this Æ18 exemplifies the Roman Provincial Hellenistic style common in Asia Minor. While the engraver remains anonymous, the die-sinker blended Hellenistic aesthetic principles with practical demands. Obverse designs typically feature a local patron deity, such as Apollo Smintheus or Athena Ilias, rendered with stylization. The reverse commonly displays a civic emblem, cult statue, or an abbreviated legend, reflecting the city's identity and minting authority.

Technical/Grading:Technically, this bronze issue, weighing 4.15 gg and measuring 18.0 mmmm, exhibits characteristics typical of provincial minting. High-points for wear assessment include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (e.g., hair, forehead, nose) and central elements of the reverse motif. Strike quality varies, often displaying slight off-centering, irregular flan shapes, and occasional weakness due to hurried production, common for utilitarian bronze coinage.

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