Æ18

İhraççı Sestos
Yıl 300 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Bronze
Ağırlık 6.41 g
Çap 18.0 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) SNG Copenhagen#935 var.
Ön yüz açıklaması Female head facing left, wearing a sakkos
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması Demeter seated left, holding a grain ear with the letter Δ and a herm at her feet
Arka yüz yazısı
Arka yüz lejandı
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (-300) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1738052580
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This Æ18 bronze, struck by the city of Sestos around 300 BC, emerges from the complex geopolitical landscape of the early Hellenistic period. Situated strategically on the Thracian Chersonese, Sestos commanded the vital Hellespont, a crucial maritime artery for Black Sea trade and Athenian grain supply. During this era, the region was often contested among the Diadochi, particularly Lysimachus, who controlled Thrace. Sestos' issuance of its own coinage underscores its economic autonomy and strategic importance within a volatile post-Alexandrian world.

Artistry: The design of this coin, consistent with SNG Copenhagen #935, typically features a veiled head of Demeter on the obverse, rendered in a late Classical style emphasizing civic piety and local agricultural prosperity. The reverse commonly displays a prominent bunch of grapes, a direct symbol of the region's fertility and viticulture, often accompanied by a control monogram or legend. While not bearing the signature of a master engraver, the dies exhibit competent artistry, reflecting the city's identity through well-understood iconography, characteristic of regional Hellenistic bronze issues.

Technical/Grading: With a diameter of 18.0 mm and weighing 6.41 grams, this Æ18 represents a standard civic bronze denomination. For grading, critical examination focuses on the high points of Demeter's veil, hair, and facial features, alongside the individual berries on the reverse's grape cluster. Bronze issues of this period frequently exhibit varying strike quality, including off-centering or weakness in areas due to die wear and the inherent malleability of the metal. Surface preservation, including patination and any signs of corrosion, is paramount for assessing its overall condition.

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