カタログ
| 発行体 | Sestos |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 300 BC |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | |
| 通貨 | Drachm |
| 材質 | Bronze |
| 重量 | 6.41 g |
| 直径 | 18.0 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered |
| 向き | |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | SNG Copenhagen#935 var. |
| 表面の説明 | Female head facing left, wearing a sakkos |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | |
| 表面の銘文 | |
| 裏面の説明 | Demeter seated left, holding a grain ear with the letter Δ and a herm at her feet |
| 裏面の文字体系 | |
| 裏面の銘文 | |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (-300) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1738052580 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: This Æ18 bronze, struck by the city of Sestos around 300 BC, emerges from the complex geopolitical landscape of the early Hellenistic period. Situated strategically on the Thracian Chersonese, Sestos commanded the vital Hellespont, a crucial maritime artery for Black Sea trade and Athenian grain supply. During this era, the region was often contested among the Diadochi, particularly Lysimachus, who controlled Thrace. Sestos' issuance of its own coinage underscores its economic autonomy and strategic importance within a volatile post-Alexandrian world.
Artistry: The design of this coin, consistent with SNG Copenhagen #935, typically features a veiled head of Demeter on the obverse, rendered in a late Classical style emphasizing civic piety and local agricultural prosperity. The reverse commonly displays a prominent bunch of grapes, a direct symbol of the region's fertility and viticulture, often accompanied by a control monogram or legend. While not bearing the signature of a master engraver, the dies exhibit competent artistry, reflecting the city's identity through well-understood iconography, characteristic of regional Hellenistic bronze issues.
Technical/Grading: With a diameter of 18.0 mm and weighing 6.41 grams, this Æ18 represents a standard civic bronze denomination. For grading, critical examination focuses on the high points of Demeter's veil, hair, and facial features, alongside the individual berries on the reverse's grape cluster. Bronze issues of this period frequently exhibit varying strike quality, including off-centering or weakness in areas due to die wear and the inherent malleability of the metal. Surface preservation, including patination and any signs of corrosion, is paramount for assessing its overall condition.