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Æ 17 - Mithradates III

发行方 Kingdom of Commagene
年份 20 BC - 12 BC
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 5 g
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正面描述 登录 以查看详情
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 A crab depicted in high relief, shown from above in a schematic yet recognizable style, with its broad carapace centrally placed and claws extended to either side. The legs are rendered on both flanks of the body in a stylized manner typical of Hellenistic provincial bronzes. The design is contained within a dotted border that follows the round flan.
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铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 ND (20 BC - 12 BC)
附加信息

Commagene occupied a strategically awkward position between Rome and Parthia, and its kings were practiced at performing loyalty to whichever power was closer and angrier. Mithradates III ruled during a period when Augustus was consolidating Roman influence across the eastern frontier, and Commagene's semi-autonomous status depended on careful diplomacy rather than military strength. The kingdom would be annexed outright by Vespasian in 72 AD, but these bronzes circulated in a polity that genuinely believed it might survive indefinitely as a buffer state.

The Alram and Kovacs references place this type among the poorly documented small bronzes of the dynasty — Kovacs cites it only in a note, suggesting the series remains incompletely catalogued.

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