Æ16

Đơn vị phát hành Tenos
Năm 200 BC - 133 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 3.48 g
Đường kính 16.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SNG Copenhagen#778-779
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Poseidon facing right
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Trident head with dolphins
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau Τ Η
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (200 BC - 133 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5185436020
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ16 bronze coin from Tenos, dated 200-133 BC, dates to the Late Hellenistic period, a time of increasing Roman influence in the Aegean. Tenos, a significant Cycladic island, was part of the Nesiotic League, navigating shifting allegiances before Roman control. This bronze coinage was crucial for local transactions, supporting daily commerce in a community celebrated for its cult of Poseidon and Amphitrite, reflecting the island's economic and religious life amidst geopolitical change.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for ancient bronze. The coin displays hallmarks of the Hellenistic artistic school, emphasizing naturalism and dynamic quality, even on smaller denominations. Typical designs for Tenos include a portrait of Poseidon or Amphitrite on the obverse, honoring the island’s patron deities. The reverse frequently features symbols like a trident or dolphin, rendered with a robust yet refined hand, consistent with broader Greek artistic currents.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 16.0 mm and weighing 3.48 grams, this SNG Copenhagen #778-779 bronze issue often exhibits variable strike quality. For a head motif, high-points prone to wear include the hair, forehead, and nose. On a trident reverse, the prongs and central shaft are critical for detail retention. Well-struck examples display clear definition on these features, despite irregular flans typical of ancient bronze production. Corrosion frequently impacts preservation and overall grade.

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