Æ16

Émetteur Tenos
Année 200 BC - 133 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur
Devise Drachm
Composition Bronze
Poids 3.48 g
Diamètre 16.0 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) SNG Copenhagen#778-779
Description de l’avers Laureate head of Poseidon facing right
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Trident head with dolphins
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers Τ Η
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (200 BC - 133 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5185436020
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Æ16 bronze coin from Tenos, dated 200-133 BC, dates to the Late Hellenistic period, a time of increasing Roman influence in the Aegean. Tenos, a significant Cycladic island, was part of the Nesiotic League, navigating shifting allegiances before Roman control. This bronze coinage was crucial for local transactions, supporting daily commerce in a community celebrated for its cult of Poseidon and Amphitrite, reflecting the island's economic and religious life amidst geopolitical change.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for ancient bronze. The coin displays hallmarks of the Hellenistic artistic school, emphasizing naturalism and dynamic quality, even on smaller denominations. Typical designs for Tenos include a portrait of Poseidon or Amphitrite on the obverse, honoring the island’s patron deities. The reverse frequently features symbols like a trident or dolphin, rendered with a robust yet refined hand, consistent with broader Greek artistic currents.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 16.0 mm and weighing 3.48 grams, this SNG Copenhagen #778-779 bronze issue often exhibits variable strike quality. For a head motif, high-points prone to wear include the hair, forehead, and nose. On a trident reverse, the prongs and central shaft are critical for detail retention. Well-struck examples display clear definition on these features, despite irregular flans typical of ancient bronze production. Corrosion frequently impacts preservation and overall grade.

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