15 Litrai

Đơn vị phát hành Tauromenion
Năm 214 BC - 212 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 15 Litrai
Tiền tệ Litra
Chất liệu Gold
Trọng lượng 1.05 g
Đường kính 10 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Campana#18 Lloyd#1670 5#1120 , Jameson#902 Copenhagen#927-928
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Apollo to right, serpent on omphalos on left.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Tripod, monogram on right.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΤΑΥΡΟΜΕ ΝΙΤΑΝ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (214 BC - 212 BC) - palm branch on left -
ND (214 BC - 212 BC) - serpent on omphalos on left -
ID Numisquare 3098426320
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 15 Litrai gold issue from Tauromenion, struck 214-212 BC, represents a critical monetary response during the tumultuous Second Punic War. As Rome besieged Syracuse, Tauromenion, a Greek city in Sicily, faced immense pressure. Issuing gold coinage, especially fractional denominations, typically signifies urgent military expenditure or economic strain. This reflects the city's need to finance defenses or contribute to the broader Sicilian conflict, underscoring Tauromenion's strategic importance and precarious position during this pivotal era.

Artistry: While the specific die engraver remains anonymous, this 15 Litrai coin exemplifies the refined Hellenistic Greek artistic tradition prevalent in Sicily. Sicilian mints were renowned for exceptional craftsmanship, producing dies of remarkable detail and expressive power. The design, characteristic of the period, would have featured a finely rendered deity or mythological figure on the obverse, reflecting the city's cultural identity, paired with a civic emblem or legend on the reverse. Its miniature scale necessitated precise, skilled execution to convey intricate iconography effectively.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.05 grams and measuring a mere 10 millimeters, this gold 15 Litrai coin is a delicate fractional issue. Its small flan often presents challenges in achieving a perfectly centered and complete strike; examples with full design elements are particularly desirable. Key high-points, such as hair, facial features, or prominent drapery on the obverse, are frequently the first areas to exhibit wear. Collectors assess strike quality, metal purity, and the overall preservation of minute details, critical for such diminutive, historically significant gold coinage.

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