1/4 Stater Regenbogenschüsselchen IV A Type

发行方 ​Vindelici
年份 175 BC - 50 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/4 Stater (5)
货币 Drachm
材质 Gold
重量 1.5 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 GCV#194
正面描述 Torque composed of crescents with pellet at each end.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Five pellets within torque.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (175 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1253315760
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1/4 Stater Regenbogenschüsselchen IV A Type, issued by the Vindelici tribe between 175 BC and 50 BC, is a fascinating artifact from the Late Iron Age in southern Germany. The Vindelici, a powerful Celtic people north of the Alps, engaged in trade and conflict with neighboring tribes and the encroaching Roman Republic. These "rainbow cups," named for their convex shape and legendary association, served as both currency and objects of significant cultural or ritualistic value, frequently discovered in hoards. Their issuance reflects the economic autonomy and sophisticated metallurgy of the Vindelici.

Artistry: Artistically, the Regenbogenschüsselchen IV A Type embodies the highly abstract and symbolic aesthetic characteristic of Celtic numismatics. While individual engravers are unknown, the stylistic school is distinctly Celtic, prioritizing stylized forms over naturalistic representation. This type often features a highly schematized head or facial elements, reduced to crescents, dots, or geometric patterns, rendered with bold, aniconic simplicity. Struck on a convex flan, this contributes to its unique tactile and visual appeal, a hallmark of this enigmatic series.

Technical/Grading: This 1.5 gram gold 1/4 Stater (GCV#194) exhibits typical Celtic strike characteristics. While metal quality is consistently high, the strike often varies, displaying off-centeredness or irregular flan shape, part of its manufacturing norm rather than a defect. Key high-points for grading include the definition of stylized facial features or geometric motifs, particularly central elements prone to wear. The inherent convex-concave curvature of the flan is a crucial technical feature, influencing design presentation and preservation.

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