1/4 Stater - Diognetos

Эмитент Rhodes
Год 125 BC - 88 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 1/4 Gold Stater (5)
Валюта Attic drachm
Состав Gold
Вес 1.79 g
Диаметр 11 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация Variable alignment ↺
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера Jenkins Rhodian#160 , HN Online#2465 6#1416
Описание аверса Head of Helios right, wearing radiate stephanos, single-pendant earring, and pearl necklace.
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса Magistrate name above rose with bud to left; P / O on either side; below right, crested helmet; dotted border.
Письменность реверса Greek
Надписи реверса ΔΙΟΓΝΗΤΟΣ P O
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (125 BC - 88 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 7230026190
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: Issued under the magistrate Diognetos (125-88 BC), this 1/4 Stater hails from a pivotal late Hellenistic period for Rhodes. The island, a major commercial and naval power, faced growing Roman influence and economic competition from Delos. Gold coinage, particularly fractional staters, was rare, likely reserved for significant state expenditures, military needs, or high-value international trade. This issue underscores Rhodes' enduring, though challenged, economic and political standing in the eastern Mediterranean.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to established Rhodian numismatic tradition. The obverse features a finely rendered, radiate head of Helios, facing three-quarters right. This iconic depiction, symbolizing the island's patron deity and the Colossus, showcases advanced Hellenistic engraving skill, capturing divine majesty and dynamism. The reverse displays a detailed rose, the canting badge of Rhodes, often with a bud, with the ethnic P-O and magistrate Diognetos's name, reflecting civic pride and administrative responsibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck in gold, this small 11mm, 1.79-gram fraction demands exceptional precision. High-points for wear include Helios's forehead, nose, chin, and the tips of the radiant spikes, as well as the central petals of the rose. A superior strike would exhibit full detail on the challenging three-quarters facing portrait and a well-centered reverse. Given the precious metal, planchets are typically well-prepared, and examples often retain good luster, though minor flan irregularities or slight die wear are possible.

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