1/4 Shekel

发行方 Ashdod (Cities of Philistia)
年份 450 BC - 333 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/4 Shekel
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 3.91 g
直径 19 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Gitler&Tal#1D , HGC 10#467
正面描述 Archaic janiform head composed of bearded male (left) and horned lion-demon (right), within linear circle.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Conjoined adduced stag and bull foreparts, all within linear square within square incuse.
背面文字 Aramaic
背面铭文 אשדד
(Translation: Ashdod)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (450 BC - 333 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 6691746270
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1/4 Shekel was issued by Ashdod, one of the ancient Philistine Pentapolis cities, during the Achaemenid Persian Empire's suzerainty (450-333 BC). Under Persian rule, many regional entities were granted the privilege of minting coinage. This silver issue signifies Ashdod's economic vitality and its role in regional commerce, reflecting a period where local identities persisted and flourished under the imperial framework, demonstrating a sophisticated monetary economy.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the Greco-Persian stylistic school prevalent in the Levant. Philistian coinage often synthesized Hellenic artistic conventions, particularly in rendering heads or figures, with local iconographies or Achaemenid imperial symbols. The artistry, though often provincial compared to major Greek mints, displays competent craftsmanship, adapting classical forms to local tastes. Designs typically featured a deity, an animal, or a human bust, displaying characteristic detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 3.91 grams and measuring 19 millimeters, this 1/4 Shekel typically exhibits high-points on elements such as hair, facial features, or animal musculature, depending on the specific design. Technical strike qualities often vary; collectors should assess centering, strike evenness, and planchet preparation. Issues from this period can display off-centering or minor flan imperfections. A well-struck example will show crisp details, minimal die wear, and a relatively full impression of both designs.

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