1/4 Quinarius Roseldorf III type

Đơn vị phát hành Kingdom of Noricum
Năm 100 BC - 1 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1/4 Quinarius (1⁄16)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.42 g
Đường kính 9 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Kostial#105
Mô tả mặt trước Male head to left.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Horned animal standing left; above, three pellets; below, bow (?).
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1288166590
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1/4 Quinarius, Roseldorf III type, originates from the Kingdom of Noricum, a prominent Celtic power in the Eastern Alps (100-1 BC). Renowned for its iron and strategic trade, Noricum maintained a sophisticated economy. Such fractional silver coinage, likely minted at key oppida like Roseldorf, underscores robust local commerce. These coins facilitated daily transactions, reflecting Noricum's economic autonomy amidst growing Roman influence, preceding its integration into the Empire.

Artistry: Norican engravers crafted coinage in a distinct Celtic style, reinterpreting Greek and Roman prototypes with indigenous artistic sensibilities. The Roseldorf III type typically displays a highly stylized head on the obverse, often a laureate deity or chief, rendered with abstract, fragmented features characteristic of La Tène art. The reverse commonly features an equally stylized horse or zoomorphic symbol, conveying dynamic energy. This "barbarized" aesthetic exemplifies a sophisticated native tradition prioritizing symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive silver flan (0.42 grams, 9 millimeters), this 1/4 Quinarius presents specific grading considerations. Due to rudimentary minting techniques, strikes are often off-center, and planchets can be irregularly shaped. High-points for wear typically include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and the horse's mane and musculature on the reverse. A well-struck example will show clear, if stylized, details, though minor flatness or weakness is common and inherent to its practical production.

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