1/4 Quinarius Roseldorf III type

発行体 Kingdom of Noricum
年号 100 BC - 1 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1/4 Quinarius (1⁄16)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.42 g
直径 9 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Kostial#105
表面の説明 Male head to left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Horned animal standing left; above, three pellets; below, bow (?).
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1288166590
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1/4 Quinarius, Roseldorf III type, originates from the Kingdom of Noricum, a prominent Celtic power in the Eastern Alps (100-1 BC). Renowned for its iron and strategic trade, Noricum maintained a sophisticated economy. Such fractional silver coinage, likely minted at key oppida like Roseldorf, underscores robust local commerce. These coins facilitated daily transactions, reflecting Noricum's economic autonomy amidst growing Roman influence, preceding its integration into the Empire.

Artistry: Norican engravers crafted coinage in a distinct Celtic style, reinterpreting Greek and Roman prototypes with indigenous artistic sensibilities. The Roseldorf III type typically displays a highly stylized head on the obverse, often a laureate deity or chief, rendered with abstract, fragmented features characteristic of La Tène art. The reverse commonly features an equally stylized horse or zoomorphic symbol, conveying dynamic energy. This "barbarized" aesthetic exemplifies a sophisticated native tradition prioritizing symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive silver flan (0.42 grams, 9 millimeters), this 1/4 Quinarius presents specific grading considerations. Due to rudimentary minting techniques, strikes are often off-center, and planchets can be irregularly shaped. High-points for wear typically include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and the horse's mane and musculature on the reverse. A well-struck example will show clear, if stylized, details, though minor flatness or weakness is common and inherent to its practical production.

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