1/4 Obol

صادرکننده Tarentum
سال 480 BC - 470 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1/4 Obol (1⁄24)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 0.14 g
قطر 6 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) HN Italy#837, BMC Gr/It#68, GCV#231, Vlasto#1123
توضیحات روی سکه Wheel of four spokes.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Wheel of four spokes.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (480 BC - 470 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 2549478600
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Tarentum 1/4 Obol, minted between 480 and 470 BC, hails from a period of significant prosperity for this Spartan colony in Magna Graecia. This era, falling within the Early Classical period, saw Tarentum solidify its position as a dominant economic and naval power in Southern Italy. The issuance of such minute silver fractions underscores a sophisticated monetary system and a thriving commercial economy, indicative of the city's robust trade networks and daily transactional needs. This coinage facilitated commerce in a bustling port city, reflecting its economic dynamism.

Artistry: While no individual engraver is identifiable for this diminutive issue, the coin's design reflects the burgeoning Early Classical Greek artistic style. The obverse typically features a finely rendered cockle shell, a potent symbol of Tarentum's maritime identity. The reverse commonly displays a dolphin swimming, often accompanied by the city's initial, further emphasizing its connection to the sea. These iconic marine motifs are characteristic of Tarentine coinage, executed with remarkable detail despite the coin's minuscule dimensions, showcasing the skill of the mint workers.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.14 grams and measuring 6 millimeters, this 1/4 Obol presents unique challenges for striking and preservation. High-points for wear typically include the ridges of the cockle shell and the dolphin's eye and fins. Due to the tiny flan size, centering can often be off-planchet, and a full strike showing all elements clearly is highly prized. The fabric is usually thick for its diameter, and the overall strike quality, while varying, often demonstrates remarkable precision for such a small, early fractional issue, making well-preserved examples highly desirable.

×